Hot on my return from my Spanish language and Flamenco course in sunny Seville and in celebration of our new Compas and Palmas Course at our wonderful Flamenco school set in the heart of Seville’s Flamenco district here is a little glossary of some useful Flamenco terms that will help you sound like a pro if you are on your way or act as a little refresher…..
Alegrias – A joyful dance, in rhythm of 12 beats typically from Cadiz. The main characteristics of this style are the richness of its guitar accompaniment and it’s uplifting sound
Arpegio – A chord where notes are played one after the other
Baile – Dance
Bailaor / Bailaora – Dancer (male or female)
Braceo – Arm movements made during dancing
Bulerias – Dance and rythm from Jerez
Cantaor/a -Flamenco singer (male or female)
Cante – Song
Cante chico -Light song
Cante jondo -Profound song
Cante grande – Even more profound song!
Cejilla – A Guitar Capo
Colombianas – Flamenco style influenced by South American rhythms
Compás – A beat, rhythm, measure, the characteristic rhythm of a form
See our Compas and Plamas course for more details
Copla – A verse
Cuadro – A group of flamenco performers
Falda – A Skirt
Falseta – Short melodies played by the guitarist in between sung verses
Fandango – A traditional Flamenco dance from Huelva
Farruca – A magnificent dance, performed mostly by men and results in a very dramatic performance
Floreo – Meaning to blossom, it is a hand movement in flamenco dance where the hand mimics a blossoming flower
Gitano – A Gypsy
Golpe – Meaning to beat or hit this term refers to the technique of tapping the top of the guitar for percussion
Lletra – Song Lyrics
Malagueñas – A traditional style of flamenco derived from earlier types of fandango from the area of Málaga
Mantones – Embroidered flamenco shawls
Palillos – Castanets
Palmas – Hand clapping used to accompany flamenco performers
Picado – This flamenco guitar technique is used for playing melodies or to accentuate specific notes within an arpeggio
Pulgar – thumb
Rasgueado – A guitar finger strumming technique it is executed using the fingers of the strumming hand in rhythmically precise and rapid manner
Sevillanas – Traditional folk song and dance proceeding from the seguidilla manchega
Soleares – is one of the most basic forms or “palos” probably originated around Cádiz or Seville the mother of flamenco song
Tablao – club with stage for flamenco shows
Tacaor – Flamenco guitarist
Tacon – Heel
Taconeo – Footwork
Toque – Playing an instrument (guitar in this case)
Toque Libre – Playing the guitar to a free from rhythm
Tremolo – Playing guitar strings in an up and down motion with a pick, the thumb playing an arpeggio fingers while fingers play a repeated note
If this gives you a taste for this incredible art form or even inspired you to learn some Spanish the check out some of our Spanish courses in Seville.
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Flamenco dance courses in Seville
Flamenco guitar courses in Seville
Flamenco compas courses in Seville